New Testament Water Baptisms

By: Matthew D. Dyer

Some argue that water baptism no longer applies to Christians under the New Covenant, but the New Testament consistently shows believers being baptized in water after hearing and accepting the Gospel, which disproves that claim. Below is a chart listing every recorded instance of water baptism.

PassagePerson/
Group
Preached Before Baptism?Faith/
Repentance Recorded?
Notes
Matt 3:5–6; Mark 1:5; Luke 3:3–7Crowds at John’s baptismYes — John preached repentanceYes — repentance/
confession
“Baptism of repentance.”
Matt 3:13–17; Mark 1:9–11; Luke 3:21–22JesusN/AN/AUnique case; not for repentance.
John 3:22; 4:1–2People baptized by Jesus’ disciplesImplicit, but not detailedNot statedJesus Himself did not baptize.
Acts 2:37–413,000 at PentecostYes — Peter’s sermonYes — “received his word”Baptized after believing the message.
Acts 8:5–13SamaritansYes — Philip preached ChristYes — “they believed Philip”
Acts 8:26–39Ethiopian eunuchYes — Philip explained ScriptureYes — explicit confession of faithAsked to be baptized immediately.
Acts 9:17–18; 22:16Saul/PaulYes — message from Ananias, encounter with ChristYes — implied by obedienceBaptized after regaining sight.
Acts 10:44–48; 11:15–18Cornelius & householdYes — Peter preachedYes — received Spirit while hearingBaptism commanded after Spirit fell.
Acts 16:13–15Lydia & householdYes — Paul spoke to themYes — “Lord opened her heart”First convert in Europe.
Acts 16:25–34Philippian jailer & householdYes — Paul preached GospelYes — he believedBaptized “the same hour of the night.”
Acts 18:8Crispus & many CorinthiansYes — Paul preachedYes — Crispus “believed,” many others tooPaul baptized some himself.
Acts 19:1–712 disciples in EphesusYes — Paul taught them ChristYes — received Holy SpiritRe-baptized because they only had John’s baptism.
Acts 2:41; 4:4Thousands in early Jerusalem churchYes — apostolic preachingYes — those who “received the word”Large-scale baptisms.
1 Cor 1:14–17; 16:15Household of StephanasYes — Paul’s ministryImplied yesEarly converts “devoted to ministry.”
John 1:25–34; Matt 3:1–6Followers of JohnYes — repentance preachingYes — confession/repentanceBaptism preparing for Messiah.
Mark 16:16“Whoever believes and is baptized”Yes — preaching in contextYes — belief requiredA statement, not a narrative baptism.

For more information on baptism please read my short book What is Biblical Baptism? A Biblical Examination of Water Baptism or clicking the videos below.

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